comrogue-pi/kernel/lowlevel.S
2013-04-23 01:49:58 -06:00

250 lines
6.8 KiB
ArmAsm

/*
* This file is part of the COMROGUE Operating System for Raspberry Pi
*
* Copyright (c) 2013, Eric J. Bowersox / Erbosoft Enterprises
* All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as the following conditions are
* adhered to.
*
* Copyright in this file remains Eric J. Bowersox and/or Erbosoft, and as such any copyright notices
* in the code are not to be removed.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted
* provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and
* the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and
* the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
* PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* "Raspberry Pi" is a trademark of the Raspberry Pi Foundation.
*/
#include <comrogue/internals/asm-macros.h>
#include <comrogue/internals/mmu.h>
.section ".text"
/*------------------------
* Low-level IO functions
*------------------------
*/
/*
* Writes a 32-bit word of data to a memory-mapped IO port.
*
* Parameters:
* - kaPort = Kernel address of the IO port to write to.
* - uiData = Data to be written.
*
* Returns:
* Nothing.
*
* Side effects:
* Writing to any given IO port may have arbitrary side effects.
*/
.globl llIOWriteK
llIOWriteK:
str r1,[r0]
bx lr
/*
* Reads a 32-bit word of data from a memory-mapped IO port.
*
* Parameters:
* - kaPort = Kernel address of the IO port we read from.
*
* Returns:
* The word of data read from the IO port.
*
* Side effects:
* Reading from any given IO port may have arbitrary side effects.
*/
.globl llIOReadK
llIOReadK:
ldr r0,[r0]
bx lr
/*
* Delays for a certain number of cycles, to allow an IO operation to work.
*
* Parameters:
* - uiTicks = The number of "ticks" to delay.
*
* Returns:
* Nothing.
*/
.globl llIODelay
llIODelay:
push {lr}
.delaytop:
nop
nop
bl .delayreturn
nop
nop
subs r0, r0, #1
bne .delaytop
pop {lr}
.delayreturn:
bx lr
/*
* Flushes the system cache of all data on a page. Optionally writes back writeable data before flushing.
*
* Parameters:
* - vmaPage = The page to be invalidated.
* - bWriteback = TRUE to write back before invalidating, FALSE to not do so.
*
* Returns:
* Nothing.
*/
.globl _MmFlushCacheForPage
_MmFlushCacheForPage:
mov r2, # SYS_PAGE_SIZE
sub r2, r2, #1
orr ip, r0, r2 /* expand so that [r0, ip] is the range to invalidate */
bic r0, r0, r2
tst r1, r1 /* is this a writeable page? */
mcrrne p15, 0, ip, r0, c14 /* yes, clean and invalidate */
mcrreq p15, 0, ip, r0, c6 /* no, just invalidate */
mcrr p15, 0, ip, r0, c5 /* either way, invalidate instruction cache */
bx lr
/*
* Flushes the system cache of all data in a section. Optionally writes back writeable data before flushing.
*
* Parameters:
* - vmaSection = The section to be invalidated.
* - bWriteback = TRUE to write back before invalidating, FALSE to not do so.
*
* Returns:
* Nothing.
*/
.globl _MmFlushCacheForSection
_MmFlushCacheForSection:
mov r2, # SYS_SEC_SIZE
sub r2, r2, #1
bic r0, r0, r2 /* expand so that [r0, ip] is the range to invalidate */
orr ip, r0, r2
tst r1, r1 /* is this a writeable section? */
mcrrne p15, 0, ip, r0, c14 /* yes, clean and invalidate */
mcrreq p15, 0, ip, r0, c6 /* no, just invalidate */
mcrr p15, 0, ip, r0, c5 /* either way, invalidate instruction cache */
bx lr
/*
* Flushes the TLB for this page in the current address-space context.
*
* Parameters:
* - vmaPage = The page to be invalidated.
*
* Returns:
* Nothing.
*/
.globl _MmFlushTLBForPage
/*
* Flushes the TLB for this page in a specified address-space context.
*
* Parameters:
* - vmaPage = The page to be invalidated.
* - uiASID = Address-space identifier.
*
* Returns:
* Nothing.
*/
.globl _MmFlushTLBForPageAndContext
_MmFlushTLBForPage:
mrc p15, 0, r1, c13, c0, 1 /* get current context */
_MmFlushTLBForPageAndContext:
and r1, r1, #0xFF /* get ASID */
mov ip, # SYS_PAGE_SIZE
sub ip, ip, #1
bic r0, r0, ip /* mask off "page" bits */
orr r0, r0, r1 /* add in specified ASID */
mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c5, 1 /* invalidate TLB by virtual address */
bx lr
/*
* Flushes the TLB for this section in the current address-space context.
*
* Parameters:
* - vmaPage = The section to be invalidated.
*
* Returns:
* Nothing.
*/
.globl _MmFlushTLBForSection
/*
* Flushes the TLB for this section in a specified address-space context.
*
* Parameters:
* - vmaSection = The page to be invalidated.
* - uiASID = Address-space identifier.
*
* Returns:
* Nothing.
*/
.globl _MmFlushTLBForSectionAndContext
_MmFlushTLBForSection:
mrc p15, 0, r1, c13, c0, 1 /* get current context */
_MmFlushTLBForSectionAndContext:
and r1, r1, #0xFF /* get ASID */
mov ip, # SYS_SEC_SIZE
sub ip, ip, #1
and r0, r0, ip /* r0 = first page to invalidate */
orr r0, r0, r1
add ip, r0, # SYS_SEC_SIZE /* ip = last page to invalidate */
.flush1:
mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c5, 1 /* invalidate TLB by virtual address */
add r0, r0, # SYS_PAGE_SIZE /* next page */
cmp r0, ip /* are we done? */
bxeq lr /* yes, bug out */
b .flush1 /* no, keep going */
/*
* Returns the value of TTB0, the pointer to the process-level TTB.
*
* Parameters:
* None.
*
* Returns:
* A pointer to the process-level TTB.
*/
.globl _MmGetTTB0
_MmGetTTB0:
mrc p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0
bx lr
/*
* Sets the value of TTB0, the pointer to the process-level TTB.
*
* Parameters:
* - pTTB = Pointer to the new process-level TTB.
*
* Returns:
* Nothing.
*
* N.B.:
* Only call this from within kernel code, as otherwise the results can be unpredictable.
*/
.globl _MmSetTTB0
_MmSetTTB0:
mov ip, #0
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 /* clear caches */
mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 /* clear TLB */
instr_barrier
mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 /* set TTB0 */
mrc p15, 0, ip, c0, c0, 0 /* read ID register */
instr_barrier
bx lr